CVE-2013-2255

HTTPSConnections in OpenStack Keystone 2013, OpenStack Compute 2013.1, and possibly other OpenStack components, fail to validate server-side SSL certificates.

Published: 2019-11-01 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2013-2255 is rated Moderate Risk (43.4/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.41%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2013-2255

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-03-30 1.13% 0.41% -0.72%
2 2025-03-29 0.41% 1.13% +0.72%
3 2025-03-19 0.41%

Full EPSS history (9 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2013-2255

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.9 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.2 3.6 [email protected]
4.3 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:M)
Exploitation needs some favorable conditions, but not exceptional ones.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
8.6 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2013-2255

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2013-2255

GHSA-qh2x-hpf9-cf2g · Severity: medium · Ecosystem: pip — OpenStack Keystone and other components vulnerable to Improper Certificate Validation

OS Trackers for CVE-2013-2255

vendor priority summary link
debian unimportant CVE-2013-2255 unimportant priority: Debian including 2 source packages (keystone, swift), 10 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 10. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2013-2255
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2013-2255
ubuntu low CVE-2013-2255 low priority: Ubuntu including 6 source packages (cinder, keystone, nova, python-keystoneclient, quantum, swift), 30 status rows across 5 suites (lucid, precise, quantal, raring, upstream): ignored 14, DNE 7, needs-triage 4, not-affected 4, released 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2013-2255

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2013-2255

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
openstack compute 2013.1 cpe:2.3:a:openstack:compute:2013.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openstack keystone 2013 cpe:2.3:a:openstack:keystone:2013:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat openstack 3.0 cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openstack:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat openstack 4.0 cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openstack:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 8.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 10.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2013-2255

cvelogic Threat Intelligence