CVE-2017-7486

PostgreSQL versions 8.4 - 9.6 are vulnerable to information leak in pg_user_mappings view which discloses foreign server passwords to any user having USAGE privilege on the associated foreign server.

Published: 2017-05-12 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2017-7486 is rated Moderate Risk (64.7/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 6.33%, 93th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +2.21% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2017-7486

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 4.12% 6.33% +2.21%
2 2026-05-26 4.18% 4.12% -0.06%
3 2026-03-04 4.18%

Full EPSS history (62 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2017-7486

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 3.0 HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
3.9 3.6 [email protected]
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2017-7486

OS Trackers for CVE-2017-7486

vendor priority summary link
alpine CVE-2017-7486: 3 source package rows (postgresql, postgresql14, postgresql15); 16 state rows across 11 repos (3.10-main, 3.11-main, 3.12-main, 3.17-main, 3.18-main, 3.19-community, 3.19-main, 3.20-community, 3.20-main, edge-community, edge-main); fixed 16, open 0. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2017-7486
gentoo normal CVE-2017-7486: 1 GLSA(s) (201710-06), 1 atom(s) (dev-db/postgresql); latest impact normal. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2017-7486
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-7486
suse medium CVE-2017-7486 severity moderate: SUSE including 60 source package names (libecpg6-10.10-1.15.1, libecpg6-10.5-1.3.1, …), 122 product×package rows across 25 product lines (SUSE Liberty Linux 7, SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP2, … (25 product lines)): Fixed 122. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-7486/
ubuntu low CVE-2017-7486 low priority: Ubuntu including 4 source packages (postgresql-9.1, postgresql-9.3, postgresql-9.5, postgresql-9.6), 24 status rows across 6 suites (artful, trusty, upstream, xenial, yakkety, zesty): DNE 15, released 5, not-affected 2, ignored 1, needed 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2017-7486

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2017-7486

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
postgresql postgresql 8.4 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.1 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.2 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.3 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.4 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.5 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.6 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.7 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.8 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.9 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.10 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.11 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.12 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.13 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.14 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.15 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.16 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.17 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.18 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.19 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.20 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.21 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.22 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.1 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.4 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.5 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.6 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.7 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.8 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.9 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.10 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.11 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.12 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.13 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.14 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.15 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.16 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.17 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.18 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.19 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.20 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.21 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.22 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.23 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.23:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.1 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.2 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.3 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.5 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.6 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.7 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.8 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.9 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.10 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.11 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.12 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.13 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.14 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.15 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.16 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.17 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.18 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.19 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.20 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.21 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.22 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.23 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.23:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.24 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.24:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.2 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.2.1 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.2.2 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.2.3 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.2.4 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.2.6 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.2.7 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2017-7486

cvelogic Threat Intelligence