An issue was discovered in RIPE NCC RPKI Validator 3.x through 3.1-2020.07.06.14.28. It allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions or to cause a denial of service on dependent routing systems by strategically withholding RPKI Route Origin Authorisation ".roa" files or X509 Certificate Revocation List files from the RPKI relying party's view. NOTE: some third parties may regard this as a preferred behavior, not a vulnerability
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2020-16164 is rated Moderate Risk (49.6/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.91%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.17% | 0.91% | +0.74% |
| 2 | 2025-11-21 | 0.38% | 0.17% | -0.21% |
| 3 | 2025-11-18 | — | 0.38% | — |
Full EPSS history (15 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.4 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
2.2 | 5.2 | [email protected] |
| 5.8 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 4.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| ripe | rpki_validator_3 | >= 3.0, <= 3.1-2020.07.06.14.28 | cpe:2.3:a:ripe:rpki_validator_3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/RIPE-NCC/rpki-validator-3/issues/158 | Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/RIPE-NCC/rpki-validator-3/issues/232 | Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/RIPE-NCC/rpki-validator-3/security/advisories/GHSA-q76j-58cx-wp5v | Third Party Advisory |