CVE-2020-21994

Exp

AVE DOMINAplus <=1.10.x suffers from clear-text credentials disclosure vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to issue a request to an unprotected directory that hosts an XML file '/xml/authClients.xml' and obtain administrative login information that allows for a successful authentication bypass attack.

Published: 2021-04-28 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2020-21994 is rated High Exploit Risk (80.1/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 4.65%). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2020-21994

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2020-21994

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-03-30 11.72% 4.65% -7.07%
2 2025-03-29 4.65% 11.72% +7.07%
3 2025-03-17 4.65%

Full EPSS history (29 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2020-21994

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 5.9 [email protected]
7.5 2.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
10.0 6.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2020-21994

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2020-21994

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
ave dominaplus >= 1.10.11, <= 1.10.77 cpe:2.3:a:ave:dominaplus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ave 53ab-wbs_firmware 1.10.62 cpe:2.3:o:ave:53ab-wbs_firmware:1.10.62:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ave ts01_firmware 1.0.65 cpe:2.3:o:ave:ts01_firmware:1.0.65:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ave ts03x-v_firmware 1.10.45a cpe:2.3:o:ave:ts03x-v_firmware:1.10.45a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ave ts04x-v_firmware 1.10.45a cpe:2.3:o:ave:ts04x-v_firmware:1.10.45a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ave ts05_firmware 1.10.36 cpe:2.3:o:ave:ts05_firmware:1.10.36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ave ts05n-v_firmware cpe:2.3:o:ave:ts05n-v_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2020-21994

URL Tags
https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/522.html Technical Description
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47819 Exploit Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2019-5550.php Exploit Third Party Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence