CVE-2023-28764 | Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Platform

SAP BusinessObjects Platform - versions 420, 430, Information design tool transmits sensitive information as cleartext in the binaries over the network. This could allow an unauthenticated attacker with deep knowledge to gain sensitive information such as user credentials and domain names, which may have a low impact on confidentiality and no impact on the integrity and availability of the system.

Published: 2023-05-09 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-28764 is rated Moderate Risk (40.6/100): CVSS Low severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.76%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-28764

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-13 0.65% 0.76% +0.11%
2 2026-05-11 0.45% 0.65% +0.20%
3 2026-05-10 0.45%

Full EPSS history (13 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-28764

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
3.7 3.1 LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.2 1.4 [email protected]
5.9 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.2 3.6 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-28764

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-28764

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
sap businessobjects 4.20 cpe:2.3:a:sap:businessobjects:4.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sap businessobjects 4.30 cpe:2.3:a:sap:businessobjects:4.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-28764

cvelogic Threat Intelligence