CVE-2023-41699 | Payara Platform: URL Redirection to untrusted site using FORM authentication

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in Payara Platform Payara Server, Micro and Embedded (Servlet Implementation modules) allows Redirect Access to Libraries.This issue affects Payara Server, Micro and Embedded: from 5.0.0 before 5.57.0, from 4.1.2.191 before 4.1.2.191.46, from 6.0.0 before 6.8.0, from 6.2023.1 before 6.2023.11.

Published: 2023-11-15 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: 769c9ae7-73c3-4e47-ae19-903170fc3eb8 Source: 769c9ae7-73c3-4e47-ae19-903170fc3eb8

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2023-41699 is rated Low Risk (36/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.41%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-41699

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.07% 0.41% +0.34%
2 2025-11-21 0.17% 0.07% -0.10%
3 2025-11-18 0.17%

Full EPSS history (10 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2023-41699

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 2.7 769c9ae7-73c3-4e47-ae19-903170fc3eb8
6.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 2.7 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2023-41699

OS Trackers for CVE-2023-41699

vendor priority summary link
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-41699

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2023-41699

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
payara payara >= 4.1.2.191, < 4.1.2.191.46 cpe:2.3:a:payara:payara:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*
payara payara >= 5.0.0, < 5.57.0 cpe:2.3:a:payara:payara:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
payara payara >= 6.0.0, < 6.8.0 cpe:2.3:a:payara:payara:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
payara payara >= 6.2023.1, < 6.2023.11 cpe:2.3:a:payara:payara:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*

References for CVE-2023-41699

cvelogic Threat Intelligence