CVE-2024-5657 | CraftCMS Plugin - Two-Factor Authentication - Password Hash Disclosure

Exp

The CraftCMS plugin Two-Factor Authentication in versions 3.3.1, 3.3.2 and 3.3.3 discloses the password hash of the currently authenticated user after submitting a valid TOTP.

Published: 2024-06-06 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: 1e3a9e0f-5156-4bf8-b8a3-cc311bfc0f4a Source: 1e3a9e0f-5156-4bf8-b8a3-cc311bfc0f4a

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2024-5657 is rated Exploit Available (50/100): CVSS Low severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.83%). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2024-5657

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2024-5657

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.16% 0.83% +0.67%
2 2025-11-21 0.39% 0.16% -0.23%
3 2025-11-18 0.39%

Full EPSS history (14 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2024-5657

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
3.7 3.1 LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.2 1.4 1e3a9e0f-5156-4bf8-b8a3-cc311bfc0f4a
8.1 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
2.2 5.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2024-5657

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2024-5657

GHSA-3p4x-grpm-xw58 · Severity: low · Ecosystem: composer — Password hash exposed in CraftCMS two factor authentication plugin

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2024-5657

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
born05 two-factor_authentication >= 3.3.1, < 3.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:born05:two-factor_authentication:*:*:*:*:*:craftcms:*:*

References for CVE-2024-5657

cvelogic Threat Intelligence