CVE-2025-21102

Dell VxRail, versions 7.0.000 through 7.0.532, contain(s) a Plaintext Storage of a Password vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information exposure.

Published: 2025-01-08 Last update: 2025-01-24 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-21102 is rated Low Risk (36.2/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.06%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-21102

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-30 0.04% 0.06% +0.01%
2 2025-01-09 0.04%

Full EPSS history (2 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-21102

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
0.8 6.0 [email protected]
4.4 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
0.8 3.6 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-21102

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-21102

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
dell vxrail_d560_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_d560_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_d560f_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_d560f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_e460_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_e460_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_e560_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_e560_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_e560_vcf_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_e560_vcf_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_e560f_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_e560f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_e560f_vcf_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_e560f_vcf_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_e560n_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_e560n_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_e560n_vcf_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_e560n_vcf_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_e660_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_e660_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_e660f_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_e660f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_e660n_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_e660n_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_e665_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_e665_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_e665f_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_e665f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_e665n_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_e665n_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_g560_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_g560_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_g560_vcf_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_g560_vcf_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_g560f_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_g560f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_p470_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_p470_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_p570_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_p570_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_p570_vcf_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_p570_vcf_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_p570f_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_p570f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_p570f_vcf_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_p570f_vcf_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_p580n_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_p580n_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_p580n_vcf_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_p580n_vcf_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_p670f_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_p670f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_p670n_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_p670n_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_p675f_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_p675f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_p675n_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_p675n_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_s470_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_s470_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_s570_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_s570_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_s570_vcf_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_s570_vcf_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_s670_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_s670_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_v470_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_v470_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_v570_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_v570_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_v570_vcf_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_v570_vcf_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_v670f_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_v670f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_vd-4000r_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_vd-4000r_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_vd-4000w_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_vd-4000w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_vd-4000z_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_vd-4000z_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_vd-4510c_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_vd-4510c_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dell vxrail_vd-4520c_firmware >= 7.0.000, < 7.0.533 cpe:2.3:o:dell:vxrail_vd-4520c_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-21102

cvelogic Threat Intelligence