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» CVE-2025-9084
Mattermost versions 10.5.x <= 10.5.9 fail to properly validate redirect URLs which allows attackers to redirect users to malicious sites via crafted OAuth login URLs
NVD Status: Analyzed ,CVE State: published
Threat Intelligence & Risk Assessment for CVE-2025-9084
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-9084 is rated Low Risk (14.6/100) : CVSS Low severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.03%). Mandatory action: Low composite risk—no urgent action required; patch on your normal maintenance cycle and revisit priority if CVSS or EPSS increases.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-9084
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
#
Date
Old EPSS score
New EPSS score
Delta (New - Old)
1
2026-02-11
0.05%
0.03%
-0.03%
2
2026-01-15
0.03%
0.05%
+0.02%
3
2025-09-15
—
0.03%
—
Full EPSS history
(3 records total)
Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-9084
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
Base score
Version
Severity
Vector
Exploitability
Impact
Score source
3.1
3.1
LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
1.6
1.4
[email protected]
6.1
3.1
MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8
2.7
[email protected]
Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-9084
GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2025-9084
GHSA-hm95-jx66-g2gh · Severity: low · Ecosystem: go
— Mattermost Open Redirect vulnerability
Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-9084
Vendor
Product
Version
Raw CPE
mattermost
mattermost_server
>= 10.5.0, < 10.5.10
cpe:2.3:a:mattermost:mattermost_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
References for CVE-2025-9084
cvelogic
Threat Intelligence