CVE-2011-2686

Ruby before 1.8.7-p352 does not reset the random seed upon forking, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to predict the values of random numbers by leveraging knowledge of the number sequence obtained in a different child process, a related issue to CVE-2003-0900. NOTE: this issue exists because of a regression during Ruby 1.8.6 development.

公开: 2011-08-05 最后更新: 2026-06-16 分配方: [email protected] 来源: [email protected]

结论预警: CVE-2011-2686 综合评估为中等风险(51.1/100):CVSS 技术影响为中级,利用概率(EPSS 2.58%) 核心证据: 近一日 EPSS 上升 +1.99%,被利用关注度持续升高。 强制指令: 梳理受影响资产并纳入修补计划。

风险随态势动态变化;本站持续评估并同步更新本页展示内容。

CVE-2011-2686 的 EPSS(利用预测评分)

EPSS 日更估计相对被利用可能性;百分位表示该 CVE 在已评分漏洞中的相对排名(越高表示相对更严重)。

# 日期 旧 EPSS 分数 新 EPSS 分数 变化(新 − 旧)
1 2026-06-15 0.59% 2.58% +1.99%
2 2026-06-04 0.78% 0.59% -0.19%
3 2026-06-01 0.78%

完整 EPSS 历史 (共 15 条)

CVE-2011-2686 的 CVSS 指标

该 CVE 的 CVSS 指标。

底座分 版本 严重度 向量 可利用性 影响 分数来源
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N 点击展开
访问路径 (AV:N)
只要路由可达,即可从远端发起利用。
访问复杂度 (AC:L)
步骤短、路径清晰,复现成本低。
认证 (AU:N)
全程无需有效身份。
机密性影响 (C:P)
机密性受到部分损害。
完整性影响 (I:N)
对完整性无影响。
可用性影响 (A:N)
对可用性无影响。
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

CVE-2011-2686 的弱点枚举

CVE-2011-2686 的 OS 跟踪

vendor priority summary link
redhat low https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2011-2686
suse low CVE-2011-2686 severity low: SUSE including 14 source package names (ruby-1.8.7.p357-0.7.1, ruby-1.8.7.p357-0.9.17.1, …), 19 product×package rows across 6 product lines (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP1-TERADATA, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP2, … (6 product lines)): Fixed 19. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2011-2686/
ubuntu medium CVE-2011-2686 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (ruby1.8), 6 status rows across 6 suites (hardy, lucid, maverick, natty, oneiric, upstream): released 4, ignored 1, not-affected 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2011-2686

CVE-2011-2686 的影响软件 / 配置

厂商 产品 版本 原始 CPE
ruby-lang ruby <= 1.8.7-334 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p22:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p71:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p72:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-160 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-160:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-173 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-173:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-248 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-248:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-249 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-249:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-299 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-299:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-302 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-302:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-330 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-330:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-p21 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-p21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVE-2011-2686 的参考链接

URL 标签
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-July/063062.html Patch
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-July/063071.html Patch
http://redmine.ruby-lang.org/issues/show/4338
http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi?view=revision&revision=31713 Patch
http://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/tags/v1_8_7_352/ChangeLog
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/07/11/1 Patch
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/07/12/14 Patch
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/07/20/1 Patch
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/07/20/16 Patch
http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2011/07/02/ruby-1-8-7-p352-released/ Patch
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/49015
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=722415 Patch
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/69032
cvelogic Threat Intelligence