CVE-2011-2686

Ruby before 1.8.7-p352 does not reset the random seed upon forking, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to predict the values of random numbers by leveraging knowledge of the number sequence obtained in a different child process, a related issue to CVE-2003-0900. NOTE: this issue exists because of a regression during Ruby 1.8.6 development.

公開: 2011-08-05 最後更新: 2026-06-16 指派方: [email protected] 來源: [email protected]

結論預警: CVE-2011-2686 綜合評估為中等風險(51.1/100):CVSS 技術影響為中級,利用機率(EPSS 2.58%) 核心證據: 近一日 EPSS 上升 +1.99%,被利用關注度持續升高。 強制指令: 梳理受影響資產並納入修補計畫。

風險隨態勢動態變化;本站持續評估並同步更新本頁展示內容。

CVE-2011-2686 的 EPSS(利用預測評分)

EPSS 日更估計相對被利用可能性;百分位表示該 CVE 在已評分漏洞中的相對排名(越高表示相對更嚴重)。

# 日期 舊 EPSS 分數 新 EPSS 分數 變化(新 − 舊)
1 2026-06-15 0.59% 2.58% +1.99%
2 2026-06-04 0.78% 0.59% -0.19%
3 2026-06-01 0.78%

完整 EPSS 歷史 (共 15 筆)

CVE-2011-2686 的 CVSS 指標

該 CVE 的 CVSS 指標。

底座分 版本 嚴重度 向量 可利用性 影響 分數來源
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N 點擊展開
存取路徑 (AV:N)
只要路由可達,即可從遠端發動利用。
存取複雜度 (AC:L)
步驟短、路徑清楚,重現成本低。
認證 (AU:N)
全程無需有效身分。
機密性影響 (C:P)
機密性受到部分損害。
完整性影響 (I:N)
對完整性無影響。
可用性影響 (A:N)
對可用性無影響。
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

CVE-2011-2686 的弱點列舉

CVE-2011-2686 的 OS 追蹤

vendor priority summary link
redhat low https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2011-2686
suse low CVE-2011-2686 severity low: SUSE including 14 source package names (ruby-1.8.7.p357-0.7.1, ruby-1.8.7.p357-0.9.17.1, …), 19 product×package rows across 6 product lines (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP1-TERADATA, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP2, … (6 product lines)): Fixed 19. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2011-2686/
ubuntu medium CVE-2011-2686 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (ruby1.8), 6 status rows across 6 suites (hardy, lucid, maverick, natty, oneiric, upstream): released 4, ignored 1, not-affected 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2011-2686

CVE-2011-2686 的影響軟體 / 設定

廠商 產品 版本 原始 CPE
ruby-lang ruby <= 1.8.7-334 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p22:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p71:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p72:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-160 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-160:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-173 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-173:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-248 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-248:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-249 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-249:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-299 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-299:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-302 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-302:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-330 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-330:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7-p21 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-p21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVE-2011-2686 的參考連結

URL 標籤
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-July/063062.html Patch
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-July/063071.html Patch
http://redmine.ruby-lang.org/issues/show/4338
http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi?view=revision&revision=31713 Patch
http://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/tags/v1_8_7_352/ChangeLog
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/07/11/1 Patch
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/07/12/14 Patch
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/07/20/1 Patch
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/07/20/16 Patch
http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2011/07/02/ruby-1-8-7-p352-released/ Patch
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/49015
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=722415 Patch
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/69032
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