A vulnerability in the web interface of the Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. It is also possible on certain software releases that the ASA will not reload, but an attacker could view sensitive system information without authentication by using directory traversal techniques. The vulnerability is due to lack of proper input validation of the HTTP URL. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition or unauthenticated disclosure of information. This vulnerability applies to IPv4 and IPv6 HTTP traffic. This vulnerability affects Cisco ASA Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software that is running on the following Cisco products: 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliance (ISA), ASA 1000V Cloud Firewall, ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliances, ASA 5500-X Series Next-Generation Firewalls, ASA Services Module for Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers, Adaptive Security Virtual Appliance (ASAv), Firepower 2100 Series Security Appliance, Firepower 4100 Series Security Appliance, Firepower 9300 ASA Security Module, FTD Virtual (FTDv). Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvi16029.
結論預警: CVE-2018-0296 綜合評估為嚴重在野威脅(95/100):CVSS 技術影響為高級,利用機率偏高(EPSS 99.90%,百分位 100%) 核心證據: CISA 已知被利用漏洞目錄(KEV)已於 2021-11-03 確認在野利用,影響 Cisco / Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA),弱點類型(CWE-20),攻擊者可能未經認證遠端取得高權限管理存取。 近一日 EPSS 上升 +5.50%,被利用關注度持續升高。 強制指令: CISA 處置期限已過,應以應急修補優先立即處理。
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: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Denial-of-Service Vulnerability · CISA KEV 詳情
: 2021-11-03
: 2022-05-03
: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
| EDB-ID | 來源 | 類型 | 公開時間 | 連結 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 47220 | exploit_db | edb | 2019-08-12 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| 44956 | exploit_db | edb | 2018-06-28 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS 日更估計相對被利用可能性;百分位表示該 CVE 在已評分漏洞中的相對排名(越高表示相對更嚴重)。
| # | 日期 | 舊 EPSS 分數 | 新 EPSS 分數 | 變化(新 − 舊) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 94.40% | 99.90% | +5.50% |
| 2 | 2025-11-21 | 93.91% | 94.40% | +0.50% |
| 3 | 2025-11-18 | — | 93.91% | — |
完整 EPSS 歷史 (共 16 筆)
該 CVE 的 CVSS 指標。
| 底座分 | 版本 | 嚴重度 | 向量 | 可利用性 | 影響 | 分數來源 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
3.9 | 3.6 | [email protected] |
| 7.5 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
3.9 | 3.6 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 |
| 5.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| 廠商 | 產品 | 版本 | 原始 CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | >= 9.1, < 9.1.7.29 | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | >= 9.2, < 9.2.4.33 | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | >= 9.3, < 9.4.4.18 | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | >= 9.5, < 9.6.4.8 | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | >= 9.7, < 9.7.1.24 | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | >= 9.8, < 9.8.2.28 | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | >= 9.9, < 9.9.2.1 | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | >= 6.0, < 6.1.0 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | >= 6.2.1, < 6.2.2.3 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.2.3 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.2.3-85.02 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:6.2.3-85.02:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.2.3-851 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:6.2.3-851:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | firepower_threat_defense | 6.2.3.1 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:6.2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | 標籤 |
|---|---|
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154017/Cisco-Adaptive-Security-Appliance-Path-Traversal.html | Exploit Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104612 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041076 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-184-01 | Third Party Advisory US Government Resource |
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180606-asaftd | Vendor Advisory |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44956/ | Exploit Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-0296 | US Government Resource |