CVE-2025-50182 | urllib3 does not control redirects in browsers and Node.js

urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. Starting in version 2.2.0 and prior to 2.5.0, urllib3 does not control redirects in browsers and Node.js. urllib3 supports being used in a Pyodide runtime utilizing the JavaScript Fetch API or falling back on XMLHttpRequest. This means Python libraries can be used to make HTTP requests from a browser or Node.js. Additionally, urllib3 provides a mechanism to control redirects, but the retries and redirect parameters are ignored with Pyodide; the runtime itself determines redirect behavior. This issue has been patched in version 2.5.0.

Published: 2025-06-19 Last update: 2025-12-22 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-50182 is rated Low Risk (28.4/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.07%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-50182

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-04-15 0.01% 0.07% +0.06%
2 2025-06-19 0.01%

Full EPSS history (2 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-50182

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.3 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
1.6 3.6 [email protected]
6.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 2.7 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-50182

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2025-50182

GHSA-48p4-8xcf-vxj5 · Severity: medium · Ecosystem: pip — urllib3 does not control redirects in browsers and Node.js

OS Trackers for CVE-2025-50182

vendor priority summary link
alpine CVE-2025-50182: 1 source package rows (py3-urllib3); 27 state rows across 5 repos (3.19-main, 3.20-main, 3.21-main, 3.22-main, edge-main); fixed 0, open 27. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2025-50182
debian unimportant CVE-2025-50182 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (python-urllib3), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-50182
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-50182
suse medium CVE-2025-50182 severity moderate: SUSE including 8 source package names (python-urllib3, python2-urllib3, …), 90 product×package rows across 42 product lines (SLES-LTSS-TERADATA 15 SP2, SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS, … (42 product lines)): Known Not Affected 86, Fixed 4. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-50182/
ubuntu medium CVE-2025-50182 medium priority: Ubuntu including 2 source packages (python-pip, python-urllib3), 18 status rows across 9 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, oracular, plucky, trusty, upstream, xenial): not-affected 15, released 2, needs-triage 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-50182

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-50182

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
python urllib3 >= 2.2.0, < 2.5.0 cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-50182

cvelogic Threat Intelligence