CVE-2016-9879

An issue was discovered in Pivotal Spring Security before 3.2.10, 4.1.x before 4.1.4, and 4.2.x before 4.2.1. Spring Security does not consider URL path parameters when processing security constraints. By adding a URL path parameter with an encoded "/" to a request, an attacker may be able to bypass a security constraint. The root cause of this issue is a lack of clarity regarding the handling of path parameters in the Servlet Specification. Some Servlet containers include path parameters in the value returned for getPathInfo() and some do not. Spring Security uses the value returned by getPathInfo() as part of the process of mapping requests to security constraints. The unexpected presence of path parameters can cause a constraint to be bypassed. Users of Apache Tomcat (all current versions) are not affected by this vulnerability since Tomcat follows the guidance previously provided by the Servlet Expert group and strips path parameters from the value returned by getContextPath(), getServletPath(), and getPathInfo(). Users of other Servlet containers based on Apache Tomcat may or may not be affected depending on whether or not the handling of path parameters has been modified. Users of IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5.x are known to be affected. Users of other containers that implement the Servlet specification may be affected.

公开: 2017-01-06 最后更新: 2026-06-16 分配方: [email protected] 来源: [email protected]

结论预警: CVE-2016-9879 综合评估为中等风险(55.2/100):CVSS 技术影响为高级,利用概率(EPSS 1.40%) 核心证据: 近一日 EPSS 上升 +1.08%,被利用关注度持续升高。 强制指令: 梳理受影响资产并纳入修补计划。

风险随态势动态变化;本站持续评估并同步更新本页展示内容。

CVE-2016-9879 的 EPSS(利用预测评分)

EPSS 日更估计相对被利用可能性;百分位表示该 CVE 在已评分漏洞中的相对排名(越高表示相对更严重)。

# 日期 旧 EPSS 分数 新 EPSS 分数 变化(新 − 旧)
1 2026-06-15 0.32% 1.40% +1.08%
2 2025-03-30 1.10% 0.32% -0.78%
3 2025-03-29 1.10%

完整 EPSS 历史 (共 6 条)

CVE-2016-9879 的 CVSS 指标

该 CVE 的 CVSS 指标。

底座分 版本 严重度 向量 可利用性 影响 分数来源
7.5 3.0 HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N 点击展开
攻击向量 (AV:N)
经互联网或企业内可路由网段即可从远端触达,攻击者不必出现在设备旁。
攻击复杂度 (AC:L)
前置条件清晰,成功路径稳定,不依赖罕见竞态或苛刻环境。
权限要求 (PR:N)
不必事先登录或提权,匿名会话也可能成为跳板。
用户交互 (UI:N)
无需受害者点击链接、放行宏或安装软件,攻击链可自动走完。
作用域 (S:U)
破坏局限在脆弱组件原本的安全权限与信任域之内。
机密性影响 (C:N)
几乎谈不上实质性的敏感数据外泄。
完整性影响 (I:H)
可篡改审计日志、植入后门或大面积伪造业务数据,动摇信任根基。
可用性影响 (A:N)
不至于造成业务意义上的长时间停摆或灾难性性能崩塌。
3.9 3.6 [email protected]
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N 点击展开
访问路径 (AV:N)
只要路由可达,即可从远端发起利用。
访问复杂度 (AC:L)
步骤短、路径清晰,复现成本低。
认证 (AU:N)
全程无需有效身份。
机密性影响 (C:N)
对机密性无影响。
完整性影响 (I:P)
完整性受到部分损害。
可用性影响 (A:N)
对可用性无影响。
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

CVE-2016-9879 的弱点枚举

CVE-2016-9879 的 GitHub 安全公告

GHSA-v35c-49j6-q8hq · 严重度: high · 生态: maven — Security Constraint Bypass in Spring Security

CVE-2016-9879 的 OS 跟踪

vendor priority summary link
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9879

CVE-2016-9879 的影响软件 / 配置

厂商 产品 版本 原始 CPE
vmware spring_security 3.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:3.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 3.2.1 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:3.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 3.2.2 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:3.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 3.2.3 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:3.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 3.2.4 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:3.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 3.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:3.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 3.2.6 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:3.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 3.2.7 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:3.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 3.2.8 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:3.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 3.2.9 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:3.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 4.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:4.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 4.1.1 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:4.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 4.1.2 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:4.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 4.1.3 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:4.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vmware spring_security 4.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:4.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm websphere_application_server 8.5.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm websphere_application_server 8.5.0.1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm websphere_application_server 8.5.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm websphere_application_server 8.5.5.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm websphere_application_server 8.5.5.1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm websphere_application_server 8.5.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm websphere_application_server 8.5.5.3 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.5.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm websphere_application_server 8.5.5.4 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.5.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm websphere_application_server 8.5.5.5 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.5.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm websphere_application_server 8.5.5.6 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.5.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm websphere_application_server 8.5.5.7 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.5.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm websphere_application_server 8.5.5.8 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.5.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm websphere_application_server 8.5.5.9 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.5.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVE-2016-9879 的参考链接

cvelogic Threat Intelligence